Open=20
Letter to the President of Human Rights Counsel
28=20
September 2007=20
Ambassador=20
Doru-Romulus Costea,=20
President=20
of Human Rights Council
cc.=20
Members of the Human Rights Council in Asia=20
Your=20
Excellency,
The=20
present ongoing political and human rights crisis in=20
Myanmar=20
is of great concern to the international community today. As this =
situation requires immediate international concerns and actions, we are =
asking=20
you to convene a special session to examine the deteriorating human =
rights=20
situation in Myanmar.=20
After the demonstrations by the Burmese people and Buddhist monks from=20
19=20
August 2007=20
onward, the Myanmar=20
government yesterday (26=20
September 2007)=20
responded by forcefully dispersing the demonstrators and monks who have =
been=20
demonstrating peacefully in Rangoon=20
for the ninth consecutive day. As this letter is written, the =
deteriorating=20
situation includes:
- In=20
Rangoon:=20
At Shwedagon pagoda, the holiest Buddhist =
place in=20
Rangoon,=20
the Burmese soldiers today used baton and tear gas against the =
Buddhist monks=20
and civilian protesters. Some of the demonstrators were reportedly =
beaten up=20
while hundreds were arrested and taken away in trucks. At least one =
Buddhist=20
monk was killed
- More=20
than 200 human rights defenders have been arrested, while four persons =
have=20
reportedly been killed. Large numbers of army and riot police =
personnel have=20
been deployed around a number of monasteries in=20
Rangoon.=20
In the morning of 27 September, monks were beaten in morning raid at=20
monasteries by the soldiers.
- Mandalay,=20
Central=20
Burma;=20
On 26 September, Eight National League for =
Democracy=20
(NLD) members were arrested in the township across=20
Mandalay=20
division. One famous comedian, Par Par Lay =
was also=20
arrested. In the afternoon of 26 September, military troops fired =
shots and=20
used tear gas in an effort to disperse tens of thousands of monks =
gathering=20
peacefully.
- Kachin=20
State; Early morning of 26 September —At least 90 monks from =
several=20
monasteries in Moe Nyin Township were =
arrested by=20
the authorities at 10 p.m. Five NLD members were also arrested. =
It=20
has also been reported that Aung San Suu Kyi, the =
pro-democracy leader=20
who has been under house arrest for 15 years have been sent to =
high-security=20
Insein Prison for detention, reflecting the=20
Myanmar=20
government's denial of international community's calls to release her. =
The=20
detention of Ms Suu Kyi in=20
this prison is unacceptable and in contravention of theexisiting standards, both domestic in=20
Myanmar=20
and international.
In=20
1988 at a similar mass demonstration, the government responded brutally =
firing=20
into the crowd – leading to about 3,000 killed. The 1990 election =
where the=20
opposition National League for Democracy won the most seats was not =
upheld, and=20
the military continued its undemocratic rule to the present. Since then =
there=20
have been tremendous cases of violence against women, human rights =
abuses, and=20
cases of political dissidents being harassed, tortured, killed, or =
disappeared.=20
Currently there are more than 3 million refugees and asylum seekers =
around the=20
world from Myanmar=20
– from the massive massacre in 1990 onward – not to mention =
27,000 Internally=20
Displaced Persons (IDPs) in the=20
Karen=20
State.=20
As a result from the possible crackdown, million will flee=20
Myanmar=20
as refugees making them vulnerable to further human rights abuses. =
This=20
special session is, in addition, especially called for, in light of the =
current=20
serious deterioration of the situation, to examine the persistent=20
non-cooperation of the government =
Myanmar=20
with the United Nations. The UN Human Rights Council's Special Rapporteur on the human rights situation in=20
Myanmar,=20
Mr. Paulo Sergio Pinheiro, appointed by the =
former=20
Commission on Human Rights, has been denied visits to the country since =
2004 –=20
reflecting the setbacks and untruthfulness to bring national =
reconciliation and=20
genuine democracy to the country.
We,=20
consider that the situation in =
Myanmar=20
of possible massive human rights violations is in its most critical =
period. The=20
Resolution 60/251 emphasize on the responsibilities of all states, =
including the=20
Government of Myanmar, to respect the human rights and fundamental =
freedom of=20
all (PP 5), therefore we urge the Human Rights Council:
·=20
The=20
Presidency of the United Nations Human Rights Council to issue his =
concern on=20
the human rights situation in=20
Myanmar=20
due to the urgency of the situation.=20
·The=20
UN Human Rights Council to take immediate response to the Human Rights =
Situation=20
in Myanmar=20
in its 6 th=20
Session.
·=20
The=20
UN Human Rights Council to convene a Special Session on the urgent =
human=20
rights Situation in Myanmar, with the view to prevent further human =
rights=20
violations in Myanmar and the establishment of an appropriate =
preventive=20
mechanism with the involvement of the Special Rapporteur on Human Rights Situation in Myanmar.=20
·=20
To=20
urge the Government of Myanmar=20
to implement all the decisions and resolutions by the former Commission =
on Human=20
Rights regarding Myanmar.=20
We=20
remain at your disposal for any further information or consultation on =
this=20
urgent matter.
Thank=20
you very much.
Yours=20
sincerely,
Anselmo=20
LEE
Executive=20
Director
FORUM-ASIA=20
For=20
more information, please contact:
Anselmo=20
Lee, Executive Director, The Asian Forum for Human Rights and =
Development=20
(FORUM-ASIA), +66 (02) 391 8801, anselmo@forum-asia.org,=20
or Pokpong Lawansiri, Programme Officer on Southeast Asia, at =
pong@forum-asia.org,=20
+66 (0) 86 603 8844.
This=20
letter is endorsed by 62 organizations in Asia,=20
South, Southeast and Northeast=20
Asia.
- Activists=20
Society for Change (ACS), Thailand=20
- ADHIKAR,=20
India=20
- Ain=20
O Salish Kendra (ASK), Bangladesh=20
- Aliansi=20
Jurnalis Independen (AJI),=20
Indonesia=20
- All=20
Rabha Students'=20
Union,=20
India=20
- Asia-Pacific=20
People's Partnership for Burma=20
(APPPB)
- Asian=20
Legal=20
Resource=20
Center=20
(ALRC)
- Boro=20
Peoples' Welfare Society, India=20
Cambodian Human Rights and Development Association (ADHOC) =
- Cambodia=20
League for the Promotion and Defense of Human Rights =
(LICADHO)=20
- Center=20
for Human Rights and Development (CHRD),=20
Mongolia=20
- Centre=20
for Organisation Research & Education =
(CORE),=20
India=20
- Citizens'=20
Council for Human Rights (CCHR), =
Philippines=20
- Commission=20
for the "Disappeared" and Victims of Violence (KONTRAS),=20
Indonesia=20
- Community=20
Trust Fund (CTF), Sri=20
Lanka=20
- Education=20
and Research Association for Consumer (ERA Consumer),=20
Malaysia=20
- Friend's=20
Association for Rural Reconstruction (FARR),=20
India=20
- Globe=20
International (GI), Mongolia=20
- HAK=20
Association, Timor=20
Leste
- Human=20
Rights Commission of Pakistan=20
(HRCP), Pakistan=20
- Human=20
Rights Education Institute of =
Burma=20
(HREIB)
- Human=20
Rights Now (Japan)
- Human=20
Rights Working Group (HRWG) =
Indonesia=20
- Indian=20
Confederation of Indigenous and Tribal Peoples North East Zone =
(ICITP-NEZ),=20
India=20
- Indonesian=20
Human Rights Monitor (IMPARSIAL)
- Indonesian=20
Legal Aid and Human Rights Association (PBHI),=20
Indonesia=20
- Information=20
Monitor (INFORM), Sri=20
Lanka=20
- Informal=20
Sector Service Centre (INSEC), =
Nepal=20
- International=20
Federation of Indigenous Youths' Associations
- International=20
Movement Against All Forms of Discrimination (IMADR)
- International=20
NGO Forum on Indonesian Development (INFID)
- Jaintia=20
Students' Federation, India=20
- Judicial=20
System Monitoring Programme (JSMP),=20
Timor=20
Leste
- Korean=20
House for International Solidarity (KHIS),=20
South=20
Korea=20
- Law=20
and Society Trust (LST), Sri=20
Lanka=20
- Legal=20
Resources for Social Action (LRSA),=20
India=20
- Mainao=20
Welfare Society,=20
India=20
- Madaripur=20
Legal Aid Association (MLAA), =
Bangladesh=20
- Migrant=20
Forum in Asia=20
- Paglingkod=20
Batas Pangkapapatiran Foundation (PBPF),=20
Philippines=20
- Paralegal=20
Training and Services Center=20
(PTSC), Philippines=20
- People's=20
Empowerment for Strong Civil Society,=20
Thailand=20
- People's=20
Solidarity for Participatory Democracy (PSPD),=20
South=20
Korea=20
- People's=20
Watch,=20
India=20
- Philippines=20
Alliance=20
for Human Rights Advocates (PAHRA),=20
Philippines=20
- PILIPINA=20
Legal Resources Center (PLRC),=20
Philippines=20
- Odhikar,=20
Bangladesh=20
- Rege-Regang,=20
India=20
- Resource=20
Integration Centre (RIC), Bangladesh=20
- Sekretariat=20
Anak Merdeka=20
Indonesia=20
(SAMIN), Indonesia=20
- Self=20
Employed Bodo Women's Association,=20
India=20
- Society=20
for Aie=20
Valley=20
and Manash=20
Area Road=20
Communication Development, India=20
- Students=20
Federation of Thailand=20
(SFT)
- Suara=20
Rakyat Malaysia=20
(SUARAM)
- Taiwan=20
Alliance=20
to End Death Penalty (TAEDP)
- Taiwan=20
Association for Human Rights (TAHR)
- Taiwan=20
Association for Rights Advancement for Ping Pu Plans=20
Aborigine Peoples (TARA-Ping Pu) =
- Taiwan=20
Aung San Suu =
Kyi Network (TASSKN)
- Tanggol-Kalikasan-Public=20
Interest Environmental Law Office,=20
Philippines=20
- Task=20
Force Detainees of the Philippines (TFDP),=20
Philippines=20
- Think=20
Centre,=20
Singapore=20
- Women's=20
Welfare Society (WWS), Nepal=20
- Yayasan=20
Lembaga Bantuan Hukum =
Indonesia=20
(YLBHI)